| | Greyfriars Kirkyard  The Kirkyard was the scene of important event sin Scottish history. It was in the Kirk itself, not in the Kirkyard, that the National Covenant was signed in 1638; but some 1200 Covenanters, taken as prisoners after the Battle of Bothwell Brig in 1679, were held for months in what became an open-air concentration camp. The term "Covenanters' Prison", which is used to refer to the South yard, recalls that time, although that specific area had not then been delimited. the town's property stretched from the boundary wall of Heriot's Hospital to what is now Bristo Place, and it may all have been used for the purpose.
1-7. Early 17th Century monuments 8. George Heriot senr 1610 9. John Gray 1858 10. John Watson 1762 11 Henry Mackenzie 1831 12. The Martyrs' Monument 1717 13. John Bayne of Pitcarlie 1681 14. Dundan Ban MacIntyre 1812 15. James Craig 1795 17. Trotter of Mortonhall 1641 18. James Douglas, Earl of Morton 1581 2 UNMARKED GARAVES IN THIS AREA Thomas Ruddiman 1757 John Kay 1757 19. Thomas Bannatyne 1635 & Wife 20. Foulis of Ravelston 1636 21. George Watson 1723 22. John Jackson 1606 23. Elizabeth Paton 1676 24. John Porteous 1736 25. George Bucham 1582 26. Alex Murray1813 27 Thomas Roberts 1686 |
28. Memorial stones removed from the old Greyfriars Kirk after the fire in1845 Sir John Skene 1633 Lord Provost, David Aikenhead 1637 29 James Boswick of Stow 1676 30 Mort Safe 31 Duncan Forbes of Culloden 1747 32 William Cowper 1619 33. Serveral memorials among them Allan Ramsey 1758 His son 1784 Colin Maclaurin 1746 Hugh Blair 1800 34. The Mausoleum of the Little Family 35. Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh 1691 36. Miller of Dalswinton 1815 37 Sir Hugh Cunningham of Craigend (Boniton) 1705 38. Mary Eskine 1707 39. James Hutton 1797 40. Patroick Fraser Tyler 1849 41. Joseph Black 1799 42. Mausoleum - William Adam 1748 43. Mausoleum- William Robertson 1793 44. Alexander Munro 1767 &1817 45. Alexander Henderson 1646 46. William Carstares 1715 |
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Greyfriars Tolbooth & Highland Kirk Greyfriars Place, Edinburgh, EH1 2QQ 0131 226 5429 Visit their web site
Greyfriars in Scotland's history
The kirk has a significant place in Scottish history.
In 1638 the National Covenant, a document of great importance in the history of Scotland, was presented and signed in front of the pulpit.
In 1679, some 1200 Covenanters were imprisoned in Greyfriars Kirkyard pending trial.
In the 19th Century the minister Dr. Robert Lee led a movement to reform worship, introducing the first post-Reformation stained glass windows and one of the first organs in a Presbyterian Church in Scotland.
Greyfriars, now home to the congregation of Greyfriars Tolbooth and Highland, stands in grounds that had belonged to the Franciscan convent in the Grassmarket - hence the name Greyfriars. It was the first church built in Edinburgh after the Reformation. In 1562 Mary Queen of Scots had granted the land, which was then on the outskirts of the city, to the Town Council for use as a burial ground. The Flodden Wall and later Telfer Wall can still be seen in the Kirkyard. By 1602 building had started re-using stonework from the Dominican convent at Sciennes. Progress was Slow, and the new church did not open until Christmas Day 1620.
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